skip to content

#0004 · 🦊 mammals

Common Hedgehog

🇳🇱 Egel ·Erinaceus europaeus

NTnear threatened 🦊 Mammals 📍 in the Netherlands
Common Hedgehog, photo 1 of 10
1/10 © Michael Gäbler · CC BY-SA 4.0

what is it?

The European hedgehog ( Erinaceus europaeus ), also known as the West European hedgehog or common hedgehog , is a hedgehog species found in Europe, from Iberia and Italy northwards into Scandinavia. It is a generally common and widely distributed species that can survive across a wide range of habitat types. It is a well-known species, and a favorite in European gardens, both for its endearing appearance and its preference for eating a range of garden pests. While populations...

base stats

  • NL sightings 946iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 50,607iNaturalist observations
  • threat NTnear threatened

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 946 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: the #4 most seen of the mammals in NL.
  • 50,607 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named in 1758 (268 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Common Hedgehog
Nederlands
Egel
scientific name
Erinaceus europaeus
class
Mammalia
order
Eulipotyphla
family
Erinaceidae
IUCN Red List
NT · near threatened
in NL
native
sightings in NL
946
sightings in Europe
41,246
sightings worldwide
50,607
GBIF records in NL
170,099
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1758

IUCN in Dutch: gevoelig. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Erinaceidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 43042, Wikidata Q6145, GBIF 5219616, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

stan runge e33afe5 source