skip to content

#3852 · 🪰 flies & mosquitoes

Thistle Stem Gall Fly

🇳🇱 Akkerdistelgalboorvlieg ·Urophora cardui

🪰 Flies & mosquitoes 📍 in the Netherlands
Thistle Stem Gall Fly, photo 1 of 9
1/9 © Nikolai Vladimirov · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

Urophora cardui or the Canada thistle gall fly is a fruit fly which, contrary to its common name, is indigenous to Central Europe from the United Kingdom east to near the Crimea, and from Sweden south to the Mediterranean.

base stats

  • NL sightings 62iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 7,911iNaturalist observations

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 62 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist.
  • 7,911 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named in 1758 (268 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Thistle Stem Gall Fly
Nederlands
Akkerdistelgalboorvlieg
scientific name
Urophora cardui
class
Insecta
order
Diptera
family
Tephritidae
sightings in NL
62
sightings in Europe
2,468
sightings worldwide
7,911
GBIF records in NL
3,898
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1758

relatives· Tephritidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 63066, Wikidata Q1128552, GBIF 5088031, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

stan runge 8045362 source