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#2154 · 🐟 fish

Rainbow Trout

🇳🇱 Regenboogforel ·Oncorhynchus mykiss

LCleast concern 🐟 Fish 📍 in the Netherlands (introduced)
Rainbow Trout, photo 1 of 8
1/8 © Vince Golder · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

The rainbow trout ( Oncorhynchus mykiss ) is a trout and species of salmonid native to cold-water tributaries of the Pacific Ocean in Asia and North America. The steelhead (sometimes called "steelhead trout") is an anadromous (sea-run) form of the coastal rainbow trout ( O. m. irideus ) or Columbia River redband trout ( O. m. gairdneri ) that usually returns to fresh water to spawn after living two to three years in the ocean. Freshwater forms that have been introduced into...

base stats

  • NL sightings 4iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 27,974iNaturalist observations
  • threat LCleast concern

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 4 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist.
  • 27,974 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named by Johann Julius Walbaum in 1792 (234 years ago).
  • Not originally Dutch: it was introduced to the Netherlands.

fact sheet

English
Rainbow Trout
Nederlands
Regenboogforel
scientific name
Oncorhynchus mykiss
class
Actinopterygii
order
Salmoniformes
family
Salmonidae
IUCN Red List
LC · least concern
in NL
introduced
sightings in NL
4
sightings in Europe
1,509
sightings worldwide
27,974
GBIF records in NL
984
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1792 by Johann Julius Walbaum

IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Salmonidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 47516, Wikidata Q187986, GBIF 5204019, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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