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#2225 · 🐟 fish

Brown Wrasse

🇳🇱 Bruine lipvis ·Labrus merula

LCleast concern 🐟 Fish 📍 in Europe, not in NL
Brown Wrasse, photo 1 of 10
1/10 © josepvilanova · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

The brown wrasse ( Labrus merula ) is a species of wrasse native to the Eastern Atlantic from Portugal to Morocco, including the Azores, as well as in the Mediterranean Sea. This species can reach 45 cm (18 in) in standard length, though most do not exceed more than 40 cm (16 in).

base stats

  • NL sightings 0iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 2,002iNaturalist observations
  • threat LCleast concern

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • No confirmed wild sightings in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: you'd have to travel for this one.
  • 2,002 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named in 1758 (268 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Brown Wrasse
Nederlands
Bruine lipvis
scientific name
Labrus merula
class
Actinopterygii
order
Labriformes
family
Labridae
IUCN Red List
LC · least concern
sightings in NL
0
sightings in Europe
1,671
sightings worldwide
2,002
GBIF records in NL
0
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1758

IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Labridae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 103912, Wikidata Q2608569, GBIF 2383638, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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