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#2147 · 🐟 fish

European Anchovy

🇳🇱 Ansjovis ·Engraulis encrasicolus

LCleast concern 🐟 Fish 📍 in the Netherlands
European Anchovy, photo 1 of 10
1/10 © Dennis Rabeling · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

what is it?

The European anchovy ( Engraulis encrasicolus ) is a forage fish somewhat related to the herring. Anchovies are placed in the family Engraulidae.

base stats

  • NL sightings 6iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 243iNaturalist observations
  • threat LCleast concern

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 6 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist.
  • 243 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named in 1758 (268 years ago).

fact sheet

English
European Anchovy
Nederlands
Ansjovis
scientific name
Engraulis encrasicolus
class
Actinopterygii
order
Clupeiformes
family
Engraulidae
IUCN Red List
LC · least concern
sightings in NL
6
sightings in Europe
73
sightings worldwide
243
GBIF records in NL
3,663
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1758

IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 51910, Wikidata Q188387, GBIF 2414031, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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