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#4478 · 🦀 crabs & other crustaceans

Vernal Crab

🇳🇱 Grijze zwemkrab ·Polybius vernalis

🦀 Crabs & other crustaceans 📍 in the Netherlands
Vernal Crab, photo 1 of 10
1/10 © cccrll · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

Polybius vernalis , the grey swimming crab , is a small, shallow-water crab in the family Portunidae. P. vernalis was thought for a long time to be a predominantly Mediterranean species, but its known range was extended by a series of observations in the 1980s and 1990s. It ranges from West Africa to the southern North Sea.

base stats

  • NL sightings 18iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 833iNaturalist observations

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 18 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: the #44 most seen of the crabs & other crustaceans in NL.
  • 833 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.

fact sheet

English
Vernal Crab
Nederlands
Grijze zwemkrab
scientific name
Polybius vernalis
class
Malacostraca
order
Decapoda
family
Carcinidae
sightings in NL
18
sightings in Europe
371
sightings worldwide
833
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—

relatives· Carcinidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 1551492, Wikipedia (EN). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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