#4478 · 🦀 crabs & other crustaceans
Vernal Crab
🇳🇱 Grijze zwemkrab ·Polybius vernalis
10 photos from iNaturalist (Creative Commons) · credits & licences
- 1. © cccrll · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 2. © Rino · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 3. © Rino · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 4. © Dimitris Siskopoulos · CC BY-SA 4.0
- 5. © Frédéric ANDRE · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 6. © Pascal GIRARD · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 7. © Frédéric ANDRE · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 8. © Frédéric ANDRE · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 9. © Holger Krisp · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 10. © Frédéric ANDRE · CC BY-NC 4.0
what is it?
Polybius vernalis , the grey swimming crab , is a small, shallow-water crab in the family Portunidae. P. vernalis was thought for a long time to be a predominantly Mediterranean species, but its known range was extended by a series of observations in the 1980s and 1990s. It ranges from West Africa to the southern North Sea.
base stats
Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).
fun facts
- Spotted 18 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: the #44 most seen of the crabs & other crustaceans in NL.
- 833 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
fact sheet
- English
- Vernal Crab
- Nederlands
- Grijze zwemkrab
- scientific name
- Polybius vernalis
- class
- Malacostraca
- order
- Decapoda
- family
- Carcinidae
- sightings in NL
- 18
- sightings in Europe
- 371
- sightings worldwide
- 833
- weight
- —
- length
- —
- lifespan
- —
relatives· Carcinidae
#4437 📷 10European Green Crab
🇳🇱 Strandkrab
Carcinus maenas
👀 1.8k in NL
#4442 📷 10Pennant's Swimming Crab
🇳🇱 Breedpootkrab
Portumnus latipes
👀 434 in NL
#4444 📷 10Velvet Swimming Crab
🇳🇱 Fluwelen zwemkrab
Necora puber
👀 306 in NL
#4454 📷 10Flying Crab
🇳🇱 Gewone Zwemkrab
Polybius holsatus
👀 97 in NL
#4461 📷 10Arch-fronted Swimming Crab
🇳🇱 Gewimperde zwemkrab
Polybius navigator
👀 49 in NL
#4493 📷 10Thumbnail Crab
🇳🇱 Nagelkrab
Thia scutellata
👀 7 in NL
#4522 📷 10Mediterranean Green Crab
Carcinus aestuarii
🌍 1.9k seen
Sources: iNaturalist taxon 1551492, Wikipedia (EN). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.