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#2690 · 🦋 butterflies & moths

Hornet Moth

🇳🇱 Hoornaarvlinder ·Sesia apiformis

🦋 Butterflies & moths 📍 in the Netherlands
Hornet Moth, photo 1 of 10
1/10 © Bernard Ruelle · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

what is it?

The hornet moth or hornet clearwing ( Sesia apiformis ) is a large moth native to Europe and the Middle East and has been introduced to North America. Its protective coloration is an example of Batesian mimicry, as its similarity to a hornet makes it unappealing to predators. The hornet moth has been linked to the large dieback of poplar trees across Europe because its larvae bore into the trunk of the tree before re-emerging as adults.

base stats

  • NL sightings 69iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 2,562iNaturalist observations

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 69 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist.
  • 2,562 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named by Carl Alexander Clerck in 1759 (267 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Hornet Moth
Nederlands
Hoornaarvlinder
scientific name
Sesia apiformis
class
Insecta
order
Lepidoptera
family
Sesiidae
sightings in NL
69
sightings in Europe
2,185
sightings worldwide
2,562
GBIF records in NL
4,584
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1759 by Carl Alexander Clerck

relatives· Sesiidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 354819, Wikidata Q902404, GBIF 5141493, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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