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#0738 · 🐦 birds

Western Barn Owl

🇳🇱 Kerkuil ·Tyto alba

LCleast concern 🐦 Birds 📍 in the Netherlands
Western Barn Owl, photo 1 of 10
1/10 © caroline legg · CC BY 4.0

what is it?

The western barn owl ( Tyto alba ) is usually considered a subspecies group and together with the American barn owl group, the eastern barn owl group, and sometimes the Andaman masked owl make up the barn owl. The cosmopolitan barn owl is recognized by most taxonomic authorities. A few (including the International Ornithologists' Union) separate them into distinct species, as is done here. The western barn owl is native to Eurasia and Africa.

base stats

  • NL sightings 74iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 8,577iNaturalist observations
  • weight 580 gadult, up to
  • lifespan 4 yrmaximum recorded
  • threat LCleast concern

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 74 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist.
  • 8,577 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Weighs only about 580 g.
  • Can live up to 4 years.
  • Scientifically named by Giovanni Antonio Scopoli in 1769 (257 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Western Barn Owl
Nederlands
Kerkuil
scientific name
Tyto alba
class
Aves
order
Strigiformes
family
Tytonidae
IUCN Red List
LC · least concern
sightings in NL
74
sightings in Europe
4,934
sightings worldwide
8,577
GBIF records in NL
81,368
weight
580 g
length
—
lifespan
4 years
named
1769 by Giovanni Antonio Scopoli

IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Tytonidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 20445, Wikidata Q25317, GBIF 2497921, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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