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#0821 · 🐦 birds

American Wigeon

🇳🇱 Amerikaanse Smient ·Mareca americana

LCleast concern 🐦 Birds 📍 in the Netherlands
American Wigeon, photo 1 of 7
1/7 © Kala Murphy King · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

what is it?

The American wigeon ( Mareca americana ), also called a baldpate , is a species of dabbling duck found in North America. Formerly assigned to Anas , this species is classified with the other wigeons in the dabbling duck genus Mareca . It is the New World counterpart of the Eurasian wigeon. Mareca is from the Brazilian-Portuguese word Marréco for a small duck and americana refers to America.

base stats

  • NL sightings 18iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 83,227iNaturalist observations
  • threat LCleast concern

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 18 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist.
  • 83,227 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named by Johann Friedrich Gmelin in 1789 (237 years ago).

fact sheet

English
American Wigeon
Nederlands
Amerikaanse Smient
scientific name
Mareca americana
class
Aves
order
Anseriformes
family
Anatidae
IUCN Red List
LC · least concern
sightings in NL
18
sightings in Europe
226
sightings worldwide
83,227
GBIF records in NL
4,638
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1789 by Johann Friedrich Gmelin

IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Anatidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 485176, Wikidata Q28106685, GBIF 2498155, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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