#0795 · 🐦 birds
Arctic Loon
🇳🇱 Parelduiker ·Gavia arctica
9 photos from iNaturalist (Creative Commons) · credits & licences
- 1. © Aleksandr Tolchkov · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 2. © Erik Eckstein · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 3. © Владимир Панкратов · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 4. © Volker Heinrich · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 5. © alexey_nesmelov · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 6. © Евгений Александрович · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 7. © Christopher Lindsey · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 8. © kulyabin67 · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 9. © Евгений Попов · CC BY-NC 4.0
what is it?
The black-throated loon ( Gavia arctica ), also known as the Arctic loon and the black-throated diver , is a migratory aquatic bird found in the northern hemisphere, primarily breeding in freshwater lakes in northern Europe and Asia. It winters along sheltered, ice-free coasts of the north-east Atlantic Ocean and the eastern and western Pacific Ocean. This loon was first described by Carl Linnaeus in 1758. It has two subspecies. It was previously considered to be the same species...
base stats
Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).
fun facts
- Spotted 26 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist.
- 7,752 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
- Scientifically named in 1758 (268 years ago).
fact sheet
- English
- Arctic Loon
- Nederlands
- Parelduiker
- scientific name
- Gavia arctica
- class
- Aves
- order
- Gaviiformes
- family
- Gaviidae
- IUCN Red List
- LC · least concern
- sightings in NL
- 26
- sightings in Europe
- 5,290
- sightings worldwide
- 7,752
- GBIF records in NL
- 14,370
- weight
- —
- length
- —
- lifespan
- —
- named
- 1758
IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.
relatives· Gaviidae
Sources: iNaturalist taxon 4623, Wikidata Q184432, GBIF 2481959, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.
