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#0797 · 🐦 birds

Black-winged Kite

🇳🇱 Grijze Wouw ·Elanus caeruleus

LCleast concern 🐦 Birds 📍 in the Netherlands
Black-winged Kite, photo 1 of 9
1/9 © Daniel Liepack · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

The black-winged kite ( Elanus caeruleus ) is a small diurnal bird of prey in the family Accipitridae best known for its habit of hovering over open grasslands in the manner of the much smaller kestrels. This Eurasian and African species was sometimes combined with the Australian black-shouldered kite ( Elanus axillaris ) and the white-tailed kite ( Elanus leucurus ) of North and South America which together form a superspecies. This kite is distinctive, with long-wings, white, grey and black plumage...

base stats

  • NL sightings 25iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 18,050iNaturalist observations
  • weight 21 gadult, up to
  • threat LCleast concern

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 25 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist.
  • 18,050 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Weighs only about 21 g.
  • Scientifically named by René Louiche Desfontaines in 1789 (237 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Black-winged Kite
Nederlands
Grijze Wouw
scientific name
Elanus caeruleus
class
Aves
order
Accipitriformes
family
Accipitridae
IUCN Red List
LC · least concern
sightings in NL
25
sightings in Europe
2,307
sightings worldwide
18,050
GBIF records in NL
9,006
weight
21 g
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1789 by René Louiche Desfontaines

IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Accipitridae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 5275, Wikidata Q27227, GBIF 2480372, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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