#1425 · 🐦 birds
Groove-billed Ani
🇳🇱 Groefsnavelani ·Crotophaga sulcirostris
7 photos from iNaturalist (Creative Commons) · credits & licences
what is it?
The groove-billed ani ( Crotophaga sulcirostris ) is an odd-looking tropical bird in the cuckoo family with a long tail and a large, curved beak. It is a resident species throughout most of its range, from southern Texas, central Mexico and The Bahamas, through Central America, to northern Colombia and Venezuela, and coastal Ecuador and Peru. It only retreats from the northern limits of its range in Texas and northern Mexico during winter.
base stats
Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).
fun facts
- No confirmed wild sightings in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: you'd have to travel for this one.
- 21,624 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
- Weighs only about 79 g.
- Scientifically named by William Swainson in 1827 (199 years ago).
fact sheet
- English
- Groove-billed Ani
- Nederlands
- Groefsnavelani
- scientific name
- Crotophaga sulcirostris
- class
- Aves
- order
- Cuculiformes
- family
- Cuculidae
- IUCN Red List
- LC · least concern
- sightings in NL
- 0
- sightings worldwide
- 21,624
- GBIF records in NL
- 0
- weight
- 79 g
- length
- —
- lifespan
- —
- named
- 1827 by William Swainson
IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.
relatives· Cuculidae
#0637 📷 8Common Cuckoo
🇳🇱 Koekoek
Cuculus canorus
LC 👀 399 in NL
#0988 📷 10Yellow-billed Cuckoo
🇳🇱 Geelsnavelkoekoek
Coccyzus americanus
LC 👀 1 in NL
#1006 📷 7Great Spotted Cuckoo
🇳🇱 Kuifkoekoek
Clamator glandarius
LC 👀 1 in NL
#1318 📷 10Greater Roadrunner
🇳🇱 Grote Renkoekoek
Geococcyx californianus
LC 🌍 44.6k seen
#1456 📷 10Smooth-billed Ani
🇳🇱 Gladsnavelani
Crotophaga ani
LC 🌍 18.7k seen
#1198 📷 10Oriental Cuckoo
🇳🇱 Boskoekoek
Cuculus optatus
LC 🌍 1.8k seen
Sources: iNaturalist taxon 1972, Wikidata Q791145, GBIF 2496211, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.
