#0650 · 🐦 birds
Purple Sandpiper
🇳🇱 Paarse strandloper ·Calidris maritima
7 photos from iNaturalist (Creative Commons) · credits & licences
what is it?
The purple sandpiper ( Calidris maritima ) is a small shorebird. The genus name is from Ancient Greek kalidris or skalidris , a term used by Aristotle for some grey-coloured waterside birds. The specific maritima is from Latin and means "of the sea", from mare , "sea".
base stats
Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).
fun facts
- Spotted 297 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist.
- 7,416 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
- Weighs only about 76 g.
- Scientifically named by Morten Thrane Brünnich in 1764 (262 years ago).
fact sheet
- English
- Purple Sandpiper
- Nederlands
- Paarse strandloper
- scientific name
- Calidris maritima
- class
- Aves
- order
- Charadriiformes
- family
- Scolopacidae
- IUCN Red List
- LC · least concern
- sightings in NL
- 297
- sightings in Europe
- 3,443
- sightings worldwide
- 7,416
- GBIF records in NL
- 69,508
- weight
- 76.3 g
- length
- —
- lifespan
- —
- named
- 1764 by Morten Thrane Brünnich
IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.
relatives· Scolopacidae
#0570 📷 10Common Redshank
🇳🇱 Tureluur
Tringa totanus
LC 👀 1.9k in NL
#0574 📷 10Black-tailed Godwit
🇳🇱 Grutto
Limosa limosa
NT 👀 1.6k in NL
#0583 📷 8Ruddy Turnstone
🇳🇱 Steenloper
Arenaria interpres
NT 👀 1.3k in NL
#0586 📷 10Eurasian Curlew
🇳🇱 Wulp
Numenius arquata
NT 👀 1.2k in NL
#0599 📷 8Sanderling
🇳🇱 Drieteenstrandloper
Calidris alba
LC 👀 914 in NL
#0602 📷 8Ruff
🇳🇱 Kemphaan
Calidris pugnax
LC 👀 848 in NL
#0615 📷 8Common Snipe
🇳🇱 Watersnip
Gallinago gallinago
LC 👀 582 in NL
#0623 📷 10Common Sandpiper
🇳🇱 Oeverloper
Actitis hypoleucos
LC 👀 481 in NL
Sources: iNaturalist taxon 3856, Wikidata Q62359, GBIF 2481743, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.