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#0635 · 🐦 birds

Common Swift

🇳🇱 Gierzwaluw ·Apus apus

LCleast concern 🐦 Birds 📍 in the Netherlands
Common Swift, photo 1 of 9
1/9 © Алексей Эбель · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

The common swift ( Apus apus ) is a medium-sized bird, superficially similar to the barn swallow or house martin but somewhat larger, though not stemming from those passerine species, being in the order Apodiformes. The resemblances between the groups are due to convergent evolution, reflecting similar contextual development. The swifts' nearest relatives are thought to be the New World hummingbirds and the Southeast Asian treeswifts.

base stats

  • NL sightings 400iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 38,499iNaturalist observations
  • weight 3.5 gadult, up to
  • threat LCleast concern

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 400 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist.
  • 38,499 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Weighs only about 4 g.
  • Scientifically named in 1758 (268 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Common Swift
Nederlands
Gierzwaluw
scientific name
Apus apus
class
Aves
order
Apodiformes
family
Apodidae
IUCN Red List
LC · least concern
sightings in NL
400
sightings in Europe
25,325
sightings worldwide
38,499
GBIF records in NL
306,633
weight
3.5 g
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1758

IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Apodidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 6638, Wikidata Q25377, GBIF 5228676, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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