#0635 · 🐦 birds
Common Swift
🇳🇱 Gierzwaluw ·Apus apus
9 photos from iNaturalist (Creative Commons) · credits & licences
- 1. © Алексей Эбель · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 2. © juan manuel pérez rayego · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 3. © ruzovdmitry · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 4. © Константин Селивёрстов · CC BY 4.0
- 5. © Антон Виноградов · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 6. © Michel NOËL · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 7. © olegglushenkov · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 8. © Ina Siebert · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 9. © Damiano · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
what is it?
The common swift ( Apus apus ) is a medium-sized bird, superficially similar to the barn swallow or house martin but somewhat larger, though not stemming from those passerine species, being in the order Apodiformes. The resemblances between the groups are due to convergent evolution, reflecting similar contextual development. The swifts' nearest relatives are thought to be the New World hummingbirds and the Southeast Asian treeswifts.
base stats
Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).
fun facts
- Spotted 400 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist.
- 38,499 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
- Weighs only about 4 g.
- Scientifically named in 1758 (268 years ago).
fact sheet
- English
- Common Swift
- Nederlands
- Gierzwaluw
- scientific name
- Apus apus
- class
- Aves
- order
- Apodiformes
- family
- Apodidae
- IUCN Red List
- LC · least concern
- sightings in NL
- 400
- sightings in Europe
- 25,325
- sightings worldwide
- 38,499
- GBIF records in NL
- 306,633
- weight
- 3.5 g
- length
- —
- lifespan
- —
- named
- 1758
IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.
relatives· Apodidae
#0927 📷 10Pallid Swift
🇳🇱 Vale Gierzwaluw
Apus pallidus
LC 👀 4 in NL
#0995 📷 10Alpine Swift
🇳🇱 Alpengierzwaluw
Tachymarptis melba
LC 👀 1 in NL
#1177 📷 10Little Swift
🇳🇱 Huisgierzwaluw
Apus affinis
LC 🌍 3.9k seen
#1218 📷 10White-rumped Swift
🇳🇱 Pijlstaartgierzwaluw
Apus caffer
LC 🌍 1.2k seen
#1229 📷 10Plain Swift
🇳🇱 Madeiragierzwaluw
Apus unicolor
LC 🌍 675 seen
Sources: iNaturalist taxon 6638, Wikidata Q25377, GBIF 5228676, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.
