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#1472 · 🐦 birds

Emperor Penguin

🇳🇱 Keizerspinguïn ·Aptenodytes forsteri

NTnear threatened 🐦 Birds 📍 outside Europe
Emperor Penguin, photo 1 of 7
1/7 © Martha de Jong-Lantink · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

what is it?

The emperor penguin ( Aptenodytes forsteri ) is the tallest and heaviest of all living penguin species and is endemic to Antarctica. The male and female are similar in plumage and size, reaching 122 cm (48 in) in height and weighing from 22 to 45 kg (49 to 99 lb). The dorsal side and head are black and sharply delineated from the white belly, pale-yellow breast and bright-yellow ear patches. Like all penguins it is flightless, with a streamlined body, and wings...

base stats

  • NL sightings 0iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 638iNaturalist observations
  • weight 425 gadult, up to
  • threat NTnear threatened

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • No confirmed wild sightings in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: you'd have to travel for this one.
  • 638 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Weighs only about 425 g.
  • Scientifically named by George Robert Gray in 1844 (182 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Emperor Penguin
Nederlands
Keizerspinguïn
scientific name
Aptenodytes forsteri
class
Aves
order
Sphenisciformes
family
Spheniscidae
IUCN Red List
NT · near threatened
sightings in NL
0
sightings worldwide
638
GBIF records in NL
0
weight
425 g
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1844 by George Robert Gray

IUCN in Dutch: gevoelig. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Spheniscidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 3820, Wikidata Q161829, GBIF 2481661, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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