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#3307 · 🪲 beetles

Black Oil Beetle

🇳🇱 Gewone oliekever ·Meloe proscarabaeus

🪲 Beetles 📍 in the Netherlands
Black Oil Beetle, photo 1 of 7
1/7 © Soproni János · CC BY 4.0

what is it?

Meloe proscarabaeus is a European oil beetle. It lives in meadows, field margins and other warm sites in all but the far north of the continent. It lacks hind wings and the elytra are correspondingly reduced in size.

base stats

  • NL sightings 66iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 16,140iNaturalist observations

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 66 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist.
  • 16,140 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named in 1758 (268 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Black Oil Beetle
Nederlands
Gewone oliekever
scientific name
Meloe proscarabaeus
class
Insecta
order
Coleoptera
family
Meloidae
sightings in NL
66
sightings in Europe
10,189
sightings worldwide
16,140
GBIF records in NL
1,914
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1758

relatives· Meloidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 82109, Wikidata Q256218, GBIF 4457483, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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