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#3510 · 🐝 bees, wasps & ants

Red Mason Bee

🇳🇱 Rosse metselbij ·Osmia bicornis

🐝 Bees, wasps & ants 📍 in the Netherlands
Red Mason Bee, photo 1 of 8
1/8 © juhas89 · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

Osmia bicornis , synonym Osmia rufa , is a species of mason bee, and is known as the red mason bee due to its covering of dense gingery hair. It is a solitary bee that nests in holes or stems and is polylectic, meaning it forages pollen from various different flowering plants. These bees can be seen aggregating together and nests in preexisting hollows, choosing not to excavate their own.

base stats

  • NL sightings 595iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 17,831iNaturalist observations

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 595 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: the #8 most seen of the bees, wasps & ants in NL.
  • 17,831 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named in 1758 (268 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Red Mason Bee
Nederlands
Rosse metselbij
scientific name
Osmia bicornis
class
Insecta
order
Hymenoptera
family
Megachilidae
sightings in NL
595
sightings in Europe
12,782
sightings worldwide
17,831
GBIF records in NL
0
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1758

relatives· Megachilidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 876599, Wikidata Q303261, GBIF 5039314, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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