#1849 · 🐸 amphibians
Common Spadefoot
🇳🇱 Knoflookpad ·Pelobates fuscus
7 photos from iNaturalist (Creative Commons) · credits & licences
what is it?
Pelobates fuscus is a species of toad in the family Pelobatidae, native to an area extending from Central Europe to Western Asia. It is commonly known as the common spadefoot , garlic toad , the common spadefoot toad and the European common spadefoot .
base stats
Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).
fun facts
- Spotted 15 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: the #15 most seen of the amphibians in NL.
- 4,580 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
- Scientifically named by Josephus Nicolaus Laurenti in 1768 (258 years ago).
- Dutch status: Dutch spadefoot toad populations have been in decline since the 1950's. Habitat loss (loss of water habitats and of forest- and extensive agricultural habitats) is the main culprit. Recently, reintroduction efforts have started, but it is not clear if these will lead to development of robust metapopulations..
fact sheet
- English
- Common Spadefoot
- Nederlands
- Knoflookpad
- scientific name
- Pelobates fuscus
- class
- Amphibia
- order
- Anura
- family
- Pelobatidae
- IUCN Red List
- LC · least concern
- Dutch status
- Dutch spadefoot toad populations have been in decline since the 1950's. Habitat loss (loss of water habitats and of forest- and extensive agricultural habitats) is the main culprit. Recently, reintroduction efforts have started, but it is not clear if these will lead to development of robust metapopulations.
- sightings in NL
- 15
- sightings in Europe
- 4,243
- sightings worldwide
- 4,580
- GBIF records in NL
- 3,318
- weight
- —
- length
- —
- lifespan
- —
- named
- 1768 by Josephus Nicolaus Laurenti
IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.
relatives· Pelobatidae
Sources: iNaturalist taxon 25312, Wikidata Q616507, GBIF 2430567, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.
