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#1835 · 🐸 amphibians

European Toad

🇳🇱 Gewone Pad ·Bufo bufo

LCleast concern 🐸 Amphibians 📍 in the Netherlands
European Toad, photo 1 of 10
1/10 © Manuel Raab · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

The common toad , European toad , or in Anglophone parts of Europe, simply the toad ( Bufo bufo , from Latin bufo "toad"), is an amphibian found throughout most of Europe (with the exception of Ireland, Iceland, and some Mediterranean islands), in the western part of North Asia, and in a small portion of Northwest Africa. It is one of a group of closely related animals that are descended from a common ancestral line of toads and which form...

base stats

  • NL sightings 2,031iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 110,860iNaturalist observations
  • threat LCleast concern

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 2,031 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: the #1 most seen of the amphibians in NL.
  • 110,860 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named in 1758 (268 years ago).

fact sheet

English
European Toad
Nederlands
Gewone Pad
scientific name
Bufo bufo
class
Amphibia
order
Anura
family
Bufonidae
IUCN Red List
LC · least concern
sightings in NL
2,031
sightings in Europe
102,723
sightings worldwide
110,860
GBIF records in NL
144,182
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1758

IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Bufonidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 326296, Wikidata Q146375, GBIF 5217160, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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