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#4314· Intercitymaterieel

NS Intercity Materieel

🇳🇱 Netherlands ·built by Waggonfabrik Talbot· from 1977· train

NS Intercity Materieel, photo 1 of 4
1/4 Ralf Roletschek· CC BY 3.0

what is it?

The Intercity Materieel (or ICM) (lit. transl. Intercity Material – transl. Intercity Rolling Stock) is an electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated by the Nederlandse Spoorwegen in the Netherlands. The train received the nickname Koploper, because it had a so-called "walk through head".

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 160 km/htop speed
  • power 1.9 MWpower output
  • seats 190passengers
  • built 144made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 49 years ago, in 1977.
  • Top speed is 1.2× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • At full speed it would cover Amsterdam–Utrecht (≈ 40 km) in 15 minutes.
  • 1.9 MW is about 22 family cars (~85 kW each) flat out.
  • Seats 190: 4 full city buses (~50 seats each).

multiple unit: A self-propelled train: motors are spread under the passenger cars, so no separate locomotive.

spec sheet

built
1977
in service from
1977
status
retired
number built
144
kind
Electric multiple unit
traction
electric
origin
🇳🇱 Netherlands
builders
Waggonfabrik Talbot, Oerlikon Rheinmetall Air Defence
operators
Nederlandse Spoorwegen
top speed
160 km/h
power
1.9 MW
gauge
1,435 mm standard gauge
electric system
1.5 kV DC Catenary
formation
ICM-0/1/2: 3 cars, ICM-3/4 4 cars
capacity
190 passengers
Dutch name
Intercitymaterieel

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q752967, Wikipedia: NS Intercity Materieel (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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