4 photos from Wikimedia Commons · credits & licences
- 1. NS DDZ 7538 Amsterdam CS: Michaël Vejjajiva· CC BY-SA 3.0
- 2. Olst DDZ 7618 vertrekt als IC 3636 naar Zwolle (36050809785): Rob Dammers· CC BY 2.0
- 3. DDZ 7515 (13945723898): Roel Hemkes from Amersfoort, Netherlands This photo was taken with Canon EOS 400D· CC BY 2.0
- 4. NS DDZ 7526: Jan Derk Remmers· CC BY-SA 4.0
what is it?
NS DDZ (Full name: DubbelDekkerZonering) were built by Waggonfabrik Talbot (later a part of Bombardier, which in turn sold its railway section to Alstom), De Dietrich Ferroviaire (now Alstom DDF) and Adtranz between 1992 and 1998 and are operated in the Netherlands by Nederlandse Spoorwegen (NS). This class is a type of a power concentrated electric multiple unit and was delivered in two batches as DDM-2 and DDM-3. The trailer cars of this multiple unit can also be operated with a Class 1700 electric locomotive instead of a motor car, forming a push-pull train.
who runs it
base stats
Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.
fun facts
- Top speed is 1.2× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
- At full speed it would cover Amsterdam–Utrecht (≈ 40 km) in 15 minutes.
- 2.4 MW is about 28 family cars (~85 kW each) flat out.
- Weighs about as much as 13 African elephants (~6 t each).
- 26.9 m long: about 6 cars parked nose to tail.
- Seats 140: 3 full city buses (~50 seats each).
multiple unit: A self-propelled train: motors are spread under the passenger cars, so no separate locomotive.
spec sheet
- built
- —
- number built
- 50
- kind
- multiple unit
- traction
- electric
- origin
- 🇳🇱 Netherlands
- builders
- Waggonfabrik Talbot, Alstom Reichshoffen, Adtranz
- operators
- Nederlandse Spoorwegen
- top speed
- 160 km/h
- power
- 2.4 MW
- gauge
- 1,435 mm standard gauge
- electric system
- 1.5 kV DC Catenary (mDDM)
- wheel arrangement
- Bo'-Bo'-Bo' (mDDM)
- formation
- Multiple unit:, Bvs + ABv + Bv + mDDM (4-car, 448 passengers), ABvs + Bv + ABv + mBs (4-car), ABvs + Bv + ABv + Bv + AB…
- length
- 26.9 m
- weight
- 76 t
- capacity
- 140 passengers
From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.
Sources: Wikidata Q12013214, Wikipedia: NS DDZ (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.