#4594
KiHa 59 series
🇯🇵 Japan ·built by Unknown builder· from 1985· diesel train type operated in Japan and the Philippines
7 photos from Wikimedia Commons · credits & licences
- 1. Kiha59 alkon: spaceaero2· CC BY-SA 3.0
- 2. Kiha59 alkon JTB panorama exp: spaceaero2· CC BY-SA 3.0
- 3. Kiha59 alkon peppermint exp: spaceaero2· CC BY-SA 3.0
- 4. Kiha59 alkon resort exp: spaceaero2· CC BY-SA 3.0
- 5. Kiha59 1 alkon: spaceaero2· CC BY 3.0
- 6. Kiha59 101 alkon: spaceaero2· CC BY 3.0
- 7. Kiha59 2 alkon: spaceaero2· CC BY 3.0
what is it?
The KiHa 59 series (キハ59系) is a diesel multiple unit train type operated by Japanese National Railways and then later operated by JR Hokkaido, JR West, and JR East between 1985 and 2010, and by the Philippine National Railways (PNR) on the Metro South Commuter and Isarog Express lines since 2012. It is a reconditioned diesel train remodeled from aging JNR-Era rolling stocks converted from KiHa 56, 28 & 58 units for conversion into chartered-type trains across Japan. The "KiHa" designation derives from the classification system used by JNR. "Ki" indicates a diesel-powered vehicle, while "Ha" indicates an ordinary passenger car, as opposed to a green car.
who runs it
base stats
Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.
fun facts
- First built 41 years ago, in 1985.
- Seats 156: 3 full city buses (~50 seats each).
- Served for 10 years (1985–1995).
multiple unit: A self-propelled train: motors are spread under the passenger cars, so no separate locomotive.
spec sheet
- built
- 1985
- in service from
- 1985
- retired
- 1995
- status
- retired
- number built
- 4
- kind
- multiple unit
- traction
- diesel
- origin
- 🇯🇵 Japan
- builders
- Unknown builder
- operators
- Japanese National Railways
- top speed
- —
- power
- —
- gauge
- 1,067 mm Cape gauge
- formation
- 3/4 cars
- capacity
- 156 passengers
From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.
Sources: Wikidata Q96147011, Wikipedia: KiHa 59 series (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.