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#4590· MGB HGe 4/4 II

HGe 4/4 II

🇨🇭 Switzerland ·built by Swiss Locomotive and Machine Works· from 1985· Swiss rack- and adhesion locomotive of Matterhorn Gotthard Bahn and Zentralbahn

HGe 4/4 II, photo 1 of 10
1/10 Spoorjan· CC BY-SA 3.0

what is it?

The HGe 4/4 II is a combined adhesion and cogwheel-equipped electric locomotive used on a number of metre gauge railways in Switzerland since 1985. An initial series of five prototypes was procured by a consortium made up of the Furka Oberalp Bahn (FO) and the SBB-CFF-FFS, which wanted them for the Brünigbahn, now known as the Zentralbahn (zb). Once the type had been proven, the members of the consortium ordered a total of 11 series production units, and the Brig-Visp-Zermatt-Bahn (BVZ) ordered another five such units.

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 100 km/htop speed
  • power 1.9 MWpower output
  • weight 63 tin working order
  • built 21made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 41 years ago, in 1985.
  • 1.9 MW is about 23 family cars (~85 kW each) flat out.
  • Weighs about as much as 11 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • 14.8 m long: about 3 cars parked nose to tail.

electric locomotive: Draws power from overhead wires or a third rail and pulls separate carriages.

spec sheet

built
1985
in service from
1985
number built
21
kind
Electric
traction
electric
origin
🇨🇭 Switzerland
builders
Swiss Locomotive and Machine Works, Brown, Boveri & Cie, ABB Group
operators
Swiss Federal Railways, Zentralbahn, Brig–Zermatt railway line, Matterhorn Gotthard Bahn
top speed
100 km/h
power
1.9 MW
gauge
1,000 mm metre gauge
electric system
SBB-CFF-FFS / zb:, 15 kV 16.7 Hz AC, FO / BVZ / MGB:, 11 kV 16.7 Hz AC
wheel arrangement
Bo′Bo′
length
14.8 m
weight
63 t
Dutch name
MGB HGe 4/4 II

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q468759, Wikipedia: HGe 4/4 II (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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