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#0870

South African Class 7A 4-8-0

🇬🇧 United Kingdom ·built by Sharp, Stewart and Company· from 1896· class of 46 South African 4-8-0 locomotives

South African Class 7A 4-8-0, photo 1 of 10
1/10 Hp.Baumeler· CC BY-SA 4.0

what is it?

The South African Railways Class 7A 4-8-0 of 1896 was a steam locomotive from the pre-Union era in the Cape of Good Hope. Between 1896 and 1901, the Cape Government Railways placed a second batch of altogether 46 7th Class steam locomotives with a 4-8-0 Mastodon wheel arrangement in service on its Midland and Eastern Systems. In 1912, when all but two of them were assimilated into the South African Railways, they were renumbered and designated Class 7A. In 1897 and 1898, during Kitchener's military campaign in Sudan, eight Cape 7th Class locomotives were built to the same design for the Soudan Military Railway.

who runs it

base stats

  • built 46made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 130 years ago, in 1896.
  • Served for 76 years (1896–1972).

steam locomotive: Burns coal, wood or oil to boil water; the steam drives pistons that turn the wheels.

spec sheet

built
1896–1901
in service from
1896
retired
1972
status
retired
number built
46
kind
Steam
traction
steam
origin
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
builders
Sharp, Stewart and Company, Dübs and Company, Neilson and Company
designer
Cape Government Railways, (H.M. Beatty)
operators
Transnet Freight Rail, Cape Government Railways, Pauling & Co., South African Railways and Harbours Administration
top speed
—
power
—
gauge
1,067 mm Cape gauge
wheel arrangement
4-8-0 (Mastodon)

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q7565573, Wikipedia: South African Class 7A 4-8-0 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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