#0870
South African Class 7A 4-8-0
🇬🇧 United Kingdom ·built by Sharp, Stewart and Company· from 1896· class of 46 South African 4-8-0 locomotives
10 photos from Wikimedia Commons · credits & licences
- 1. Steam Locomotive of South African Railways in Keetmanshoop: Hp.Baumeler· CC BY-SA 4.0
- 2. SAR Class 7A 1009 Oudtshoorn 130481: User:Malcolm Best· CC BY-SA 3.0
- 3. Class 7A 1007 (4-8-0) BPR: Col André Kritzinger· CC BY-SA 3.0
- 4. Class 7A Type ZC tender no. 1030: User:Lourens Sturgeon· CC BY-SA 3.0
- 5. SAR Class 7A 1007 (4-8-0) ex CGR 724: Col André Kritzinger· CC BY-SA 3.0
- 6. SAR Class 7A 1007 (4-8-0) ex CGR 724 ID: Col André Kritzinger· CC BY-SA 3.0
- 7. SAR Class 7A 1019 (4-8-0) ex CGR 731: Unknown author Unknown author· Public domain
- 8. South African Class 7A 4-8-0 390: Geni· CC BY-SA 4.0
- 9. Sudan Dongola Class (4-8-0): Unknown author Unknown author· Public domain
- 10. Class 7A 1009 (4-8-0): Col André Kritzinger· CC BY-SA 3.0
what is it?
The South African Railways Class 7A 4-8-0 of 1896 was a steam locomotive from the pre-Union era in the Cape of Good Hope. Between 1896 and 1901, the Cape Government Railways placed a second batch of altogether 46 7th Class steam locomotives with a 4-8-0 Mastodon wheel arrangement in service on its Midland and Eastern Systems. In 1912, when all but two of them were assimilated into the South African Railways, they were renumbered and designated Class 7A. In 1897 and 1898, during Kitchener's military campaign in Sudan, eight Cape 7th Class locomotives were built to the same design for the Soudan Military Railway.
who runs it
base stats
Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.
fun facts
- First built 130 years ago, in 1896.
- Served for 76 years (1896–1972).
steam locomotive: Burns coal, wood or oil to boil water; the steam drives pistons that turn the wheels.
spec sheet
- built
- 1896–1901
- in service from
- 1896
- retired
- 1972
- status
- retired
- number built
- 46
- kind
- Steam
- traction
- steam
- origin
- 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
- builders
- Sharp, Stewart and Company, Dübs and Company, Neilson and Company
- designer
- Cape Government Railways, (H.M. Beatty)
- operators
- Transnet Freight Rail, Cape Government Railways, Pauling & Co., South African Railways and Harbours Administration
- top speed
- —
- power
- —
- gauge
- 1,067 mm Cape gauge
- wheel arrangement
- 4-8-0 (Mastodon)
From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.
Sources: Wikidata Q7565573, Wikipedia: South African Class 7A 4-8-0 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

