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#1979

FS Class E.321 (third rail)

🇮🇹 Italy ·built by Officine Meccaniche· from 1923· class of 17 Italian electric locomotives

FS Class E.321 (third rail), photo 1 of 5
1/5 Tecnomasio Italiano Brown Boveri (TIBB) (costruttore)· CC BY-SA 4.0

what is it?

FS Class E.321 was a class of 17 third-rail electric locomotives, built for the Italian State Railways (FS) for operation on the Varese line and on the underground line in Naples.

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 95 km/htop speed
  • power 1.5 MWpower output
  • weight 69 tin working order
  • built 17made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 103 years ago, in 1923.
  • 1.5 MW is about 17 family cars (~85 kW each) flat out.
  • Weighs about as much as 12 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • 12.8 m long: about 3 cars parked nose to tail.

electric locomotive: Draws power from overhead wires or a third rail and pulls separate carriages.

spec sheet

built
1923–1927
status
preserved
number built
17
kind
Electric
traction
electric
origin
🇮🇹 Italy
builders
Officine Meccaniche, Tecnomasio
operators
Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane
top speed
95 km/h
power
1.5 MW
gauge
1,435 mm standard gauge
electric system
650 V DC third rail
wheel arrangement
2-6-2
length
12.8 m
weight
69 t

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q3836235, Wikipedia: FS Class E.321 (third rail) (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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