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#1223

South African Class 1 4-8-0

🇬🇧 United Kingdom ·built by North British Locomotive Company· from 1904· class of 50 South African 4-8-0 locomotives

South African Class 1 4-8-0, photo 1 of 5
1/5 Steamhunter· CC BY-SA 3.0

what is it?

The South African Railways Class 1 4-8-0 of 1904 was a steam locomotive from the pre-Union era in the Colony of Natal. In 1904, the Natal Government Railways placed fifty Class B 4-8-0 Mastodon type steam locomotives in service. Six of them were modified to a 4-8-2 Mountain type wheel arrangement in 1906.

who runs it

base stats

  • built 50made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 122 years ago, in 1904.
  • Served for 71 years (1904–1975).

steam locomotive: Burns coal, wood or oil to boil water; the steam drives pistons that turn the wheels.

spec sheet

built
1904
in service from
1904
retired
1975
status
retired
number built
50
kind
Steam
traction
steam
origin
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
builders
North British Locomotive Company
designer
Natal Government Railways, (D.A. Hendrie)
operators
Natal Government Railways, South African Railways and Harbours Administration
top speed
—
power
—
gauge
1,067 mm Cape gauge
wheel arrangement
4-8-0 (Mastodon)
nicknames
Hendrie B

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q7565496, Wikipedia: South African Class 1 4-8-0 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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