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#0294

South Australian Railways I class (first)

🇬🇧 United Kingdom ·built by Neilson and Company· from 1873· class of 1 Australian 0-4-0T locomotive

South Australian Railways I class (first), photo 1 of 1
1/1 State Library of New South Wales· Public domain

what is it?

The first South Australian Railways I class locomotive was built by Neilson and Company, Scotland for the Canterbury Railway, New Zealand in 1873 and numbered 9. In May 1878, the South Australian Railways (SAR) purchased it. The ship that transported it to South Australia was wrecked, but the locomotive was salvaged and entered service on the SAR in April 1879 as number 38.

who runs it

base stats

  • weight 12.2 tin working order
  • built 1made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 153 years ago, in 1873.
  • Weighs about as much as 2 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • Served for 36 years (1873–1909).

steam locomotive: Burns coal, wood or oil to boil water; the steam drives pistons that turn the wheels.

spec sheet

built
1873
in service from
1873
retired
1909
status
retired
number built
1
kind
Steam
traction
steam
origin
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
builders
Neilson and Company
operators
South Australian Railways, Canterbury Provincial Railways
top speed
—
power
—
wheel arrangement
0-4-0T
length
5.5 m
weight
12.2 t

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q66039138, Wikipedia: South Australian Railways I class (first) (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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