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#4476

New Zealand EM class electric multiple unit

🇳🇿 New Zealand ·built by MÁVAG· from 1982· train formerly used in New Zealand

New Zealand EM class electric multiple unit, photo 1 of 1
1/1 J.christianson· CC0

what is it?

The New Zealand EM/ET class (also known as Ganz-Mavag) electric multiple units were used on suburban services in Wellington, New Zealand, from 1982 to 2016. They were owned initially by the New Zealand Railways Corporation and finally by the Greater Wellington Regional Council (GWRC) and operated by Tranz Metro, part of national railway operator KiwiRail. The 44 two-car units of an EM motor car and an ET trailer car were introduced between 14 June 1982 – 11 February 1983 on the 1500 V DC electrified Kapiti, Hutt Valley and Melling lines.

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 110 km/htop speed
  • power 400 kWpower output
  • weight 37.6 tin working order
  • seats 148passengers
  • built 44made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 44 years ago, in 1982.
  • 400 kW is about 5 family cars (~85 kW each) flat out.
  • Weighs about as much as 6 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • 43.1 m long: about 10 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Seats 148: 3 full city buses (~50 seats each).
  • Served for 34 years (1982–2016).

multiple unit: A self-propelled train: motors are spread under the passenger cars, so no separate locomotive.

spec sheet

built
1982
in service from
1982
retired
2016
status
retired
number built
44
kind
multiple unit
traction
electric
origin
🇳🇿 New Zealand
builders
MÁVAG, Ganz Works
operators
Tranz Metro
top speed
110 km/h
power
400 kW
gauge
1,067 mm Cape gauge
electric system
overhead
wheel arrangement
Bo′Bo′+2′2′
formation
EM–ET
length
43.1 m
weight
37.6 t
capacity
148 passengers

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q7015339, Wikipedia: New Zealand EM class electric multiple unit (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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