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#2703

Southern Pacific GS-4 class

🇺🇸 United States ·built by Lima Locomotive Works· from 1941· Class of 28 American 4-8-4 locomotives

Southern Pacific GS-4 class, photo 1 of 1
1/1 Audio-Visual Designs, Earlton, NY· Public domain

what is it?

The Southern Pacific GS-4 is a class of semi-streamlined 4-8-4 "Northern" type steam locomotive operated by the Southern Pacific Railroad (SP) from 1941 to 1958. A total of 28 locomotives were built by Lima Locomotive Works (LLW) in Lima, Ohio, with the first batch of 20 built between March and May 1941, and the second batch of eight built between March and April 1942. The initials GS stands for Golden State or General Service.

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 193 km/htop speed
  • weight 216 tin working order
  • built 28made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 85 years ago, in 1941.
  • Top speed is 1.5× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • At full speed it would cover Amsterdam–Utrecht (≈ 40 km) in 12 minutes.
  • Weighs about as much as 36 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • Served for 17 years (1941–1958).

steam locomotive: Burns coal, wood or oil to boil water; the steam drives pistons that turn the wheels.

spec sheet

built
1941–1942
in service from
1941
retired
1958
status
preserved
number built
28
kind
Steam
traction
steam
origin
🇺🇸 United States
builders
Lima Locomotive Works
operators
Southern Pacific Transportation Company
top speed
193 km/h
power
—
gauge
1,435 mm standard gauge
wheel arrangement
4-8-4
weight
216 t

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q1478310, Wikipedia: Southern Pacific GS-4 class (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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