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#0305

JGR Class 5100

🇬🇧 United Kingdom ·built by Kitson and Company· from 1874· Japanese steam locomotive type

JGR Class 5100, photo 1 of 1
1/1 日本国有鉄道工作局/Kone· Public domain

what is it?

The JGR Class 5100 (5100形) was a type of 4-4-0 steam locomotive used on Japanese Government Railways. The two locomotives, numbered 18 and 20, were built by Kitson and Company in the United Kingdom in 1874 as 0-6-0 locomotives of the later JGR Class 7010. They were rebuilt into 4-4-0 wheel arrangement passenger locomotives at Kobe in 1876.

base stats

  • weight 26 tin working order
  • built 4made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 152 years ago, in 1874.
  • Weighs about as much as 4 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • 13.1 m long: about 3 cars parked nose to tail.

steam locomotive: Burns coal, wood or oil to boil water; the steam drives pistons that turn the wheels.

spec sheet

built
1874
number built
4
kind
Steam
traction
steam
origin
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
builders
Kitson and Company
top speed
—
power
—
gauge
1,067 mm Cape gauge
wheel arrangement
4-4-0
length
13.1 m
weight
26 t

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q6108172, Wikipedia: JGR Class 5100 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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