skip to content

#4672

Sendai Subway 1000 series

🇯🇵 Japan ·built by Kawasaki Railcar Manufacturing· from 1987· Japanese train type

🚇 metro electric ✓ in service
Sendai Subway 1000 series, photo 1 of 6
1/6 Jet-0 ( talk / Contributions ) at the Japanese Wikipedia· CC BY 3.0

what is it?

The Sendai Subway 1000N series (仙台市交通局1000N系電車) is a rapid transit electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated on the Sendai Subway Namboku Line in Sendai, Japan. The 1000 series was the world's first train type to use fuzzy logic to control its speed, and this system developed by Hitachi accounts for the relative smoothness of the starts and stops when compared to other trains, and is 10% more energy efficient than human-controlled acceleration. It was the recipient of the 28th Laurel Prize award presented by the Japan Railfan Club.

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 75 km/htop speed
  • power 160 kWpower output
  • weight 128 tin working order
  • seats 144passengers
  • built 84made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 39 years ago, in 1987.
  • Weighs about as much as 21 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • 21.8 m long: about 5 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Seats 144: 3 full city buses (~50 seats each).
  • Still in service after 39 years.

metro: Urban rapid transit: frequent, high-capacity trains, often underground.

spec sheet

built
1987
in service from
1987
status
in service
number built
84
kind
metro
traction
electric
origin
🇯🇵 Japan
builders
Kawasaki Railcar Manufacturing
operators
Sendai City Transportation Bureau
top speed
75 km/h
power
160 kW
gauge
1,067 mm Cape gauge
electric system
(overhead catenary)
formation
4 cars per trainset
length
21.8 m
weight
128 t
capacity
144 passengers

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q10967856, Wikipedia: Sendai Subway 1000 series (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

stan runge 7f71e88 source