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#5059

E3 Series Shinkansen

🇯🇵 Japan ·built by Kawasaki Heavy Industries· from 1997· Japanese high speed train type

E3 Series Shinkansen, photo 1 of 3
1/3 Mutimaro· CC BY-SA 3.0

what is it?

The E3 series (Japanese: E3系) is a Japanese Shinkansen high-speed train type built for Komachi services introduced on 3 June 1997, coinciding with the opening of the new Akita Shinkansen, a so-called "mini-Shinkansen" line formed by regauging the 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) narrow-gauge line between Morioka and Akita to 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge. Later variants of the E3 series were introduced for Tsubasa services on the Yamagata Shinkansen. Both mini-Shinkansen routes connect with the Tōhoku Shinkansen, providing through services to and from Tokyo.

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 315 km/htop speed
  • power 6 MWpower output
  • built 261made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 29 years ago, in 1997.
  • Top speed is 2.4× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • At full speed it would cover Amsterdam–Utrecht (≈ 40 km) in 8 minutes.
  • 6 MW is about 71 family cars (~85 kW each) flat out.
  • Still in service after 29 years.

high-speed train: Built for 200–350 km/h on dedicated lines, like the TGV, ICE or Shinkansen.

spec sheet

built
1997
in service from
1997
status
in service
number built
261
kind
high-speed train
traction
electric
origin
🇯🇵 Japan
builders
Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Japan Transport Engineering Company
designer
Kenji Ekuan
operators
East Japan Railway Company, National High Speed Rail Corporation Limited
top speed
315 km/h
power
6 MW
gauge
1,435 mm standard gauge
electric system
Overhead line:, 3, 3
formation
7 cars per trainset, 6 cars per trainset (until 2022), 5 cars per trainset (Akita Shinkansen only, until 1998)

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q1085422, Wikipedia: E3 Series Shinkansen (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

stan runge 7f71e88 source