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#3328

101 series

🇯🇵 Japan ·built by Kawasaki Heavy Industries· from 1957· Japanese electric multiple unit train type

101 series, photo 1 of 2
1/2 TRJN· CC BY-SA 4.0

what is it?

The 101 series (101系, 101-kei) was a DC electric multiple unit (EMU) commuter train type introduced in 1957 by Japanese National Railways (JNR), and formerly operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East) and West Japan Railway Company (JR-West). The last remaining trains were withdrawn in November 2003.

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 100 km/htop speed
  • power 100 kWpower output
  • built 1,535made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 69 years ago, in 1957.
  • 20 m long: about 4 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Served for 57 years (1957–2014).

multiple unit: A self-propelled train: motors are spread under the passenger cars, so no separate locomotive.

spec sheet

built
1957
in service from
1957
retired
2014
status
retired
number built
1,535
kind
multiple unit
traction
electric
origin
🇯🇵 Japan
builders
Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Nippon Sharyo, Kisha Seizo, Japan Transport Engineering Company, Kawasaki Railcar Manufacturing
operators
Japanese National Railways, East Japan Railway Company, West Japan Railway Company, Chichibu Railway
top speed
100 km/h
power
100 kW
gauge
1,067 mm Cape gauge
electric system
1,500 V DC overhead catenary
formation
2, 3, 6, 7, 8 or 10 cars per trainset
length
20 m

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q4546344, Wikipedia: 101 series (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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