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#4579

419 series

🇯🇵 Japan ·built by Japanese National Railways· from 1985· Japanese electric multiple unit train type

419 series, photo 1 of 1
1/1 Tennen-Gas· CC BY-SA 3.0

what is it?

The 419 series (419系, 419-kei) was an electric multiple unit (EMU) train type introduced in 1985 by Japanese National Railways (JNR), and later operated by West Japan Railway Company (JR-West) on local services along the Japan Sea coast of Japan until March 2011. They were converted from former 583 series sleeping car EMUs in the 1980s.

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 100 km/htop speed
  • built 45made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 41 years ago, in 1985.
  • 20.5 m long: about 5 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Served for 27 years (1985–2012).

multiple unit: A self-propelled train: motors are spread under the passenger cars, so no separate locomotive.

spec sheet

built
1985
in service from
1985
retired
2012
status
retired
number built
45
kind
multiple unit
traction
electric
origin
🇯🇵 Japan
builders
Japanese National Railways
operators
Japanese National Railways, West Japan Railway Company
top speed
100 km/h
power
—
gauge
1,067 mm Cape gauge
electric system
1,500 V DC / 20 kV AC (50/60 Hz)
formation
3 cars per trainset
length
20.5 m

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q16934374, Wikipedia: 419 series (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

stan runge 7f71e88 source