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#0932

Prussian P 4

Deutsches Kaiserreich ·built by Henschel & Sohn· from 1898· class of 1 prototype German superheated 4-4-0 locomotive

Prussian P 4, photo 1 of 4
1/4 Bain News Service, New York· Public domain

what is it?

The Prussian P 4 was a derivative of the P 4.1 (Hanover variant) and the second superheated steam locomotive in the world.

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 90 km/htop speed
  • power 662 kWpower output
  • weight 44.6 tin working order
  • built 1made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 128 years ago, in 1898.
  • 662 kW is about 8 family cars (~85 kW each) flat out.
  • Weighs about as much as 7 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • Served for 23 years (1898–1921).

steam locomotive: Burns coal, wood or oil to boil water; the steam drives pistons that turn the wheels.

spec sheet

built
1898
in service from
1898
retired
1921
status
retired
number built
1
kind
steam locomotive
traction
steam
origin
Deutsches Kaiserreich
builders
Henschel & Sohn
operators
Prussian state railways
top speed
90 km/h
power
662 kW
gauge
1,435 mm standard gauge
wheel arrangement
4-4-0
weight
44.6 t

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q2109243, Wikipedia: Prussian P 4 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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