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#0018

GWR Haigh Foundry locomotives

🇬🇧 United Kingdom ·built by Haigh Foundry· from 1838· class of 2 British broad-gauge 2-2-2 locomotives

what is it?

The first 19 locomotives ordered by Isambard Kingdom Brunel for the Great Western Railway included two unusual Haigh Foundry locomotives. Snake and Viper were built at the Haigh Foundry and delivered in September 1838. They had 14.75 in × 18 in (375 mm × 457 mm) cylinders and the driving wheels geared 2:3 to keep the cylinder stroke speed low while allowing high track speed, in line with Brunel's specifications.

who runs it

base stats

  • built 2made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 188 years ago, in 1838.
  • Served for 31 years (1838–1869).

steam locomotive: Burns coal, wood or oil to boil water; the steam drives pistons that turn the wheels.

spec sheet

built
1838
in service from
1838
retired
1869
status
retired
number built
2
kind
Steam
traction
steam
origin
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
builders
Haigh Foundry
operators
Great Western Railway, South Devon Railway
top speed
—
power
—
gauge
2,140 mm Brunel broad gauge
wheel arrangement
2-2-2

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q5515033, Wikipedia: GWR Haigh Foundry locomotives (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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