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#0705

GWR 3001 Class

🇬🇧 United Kingdom ·built by Great Western Railway· from 1891· class of 30 British 2-2-2 locomotives later rebuilt as 3031 class

what is it?

The 3001 Class as constructed by William Dean at the Swindon Works of the Great Western Railway in 1891-2 was the culmination of the tradition of GWR 2-2-2 locomotives that had begun with Gooch's North Star over 50 years earlier. The 3001s, which had 7 ft 9 in (2.362 m) driving wheels, were built in two batches: Because of the restricted width available between the large driving wheels, these locomotives were fitted with narrow 4 ft 3 in (1.30 m) diameter boilers. In order to increase the heating surface the boilers were made longer than previous types, and were fitted with raised fireboxes.

who runs it

base stats

  • built 30made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 135 years ago, in 1891.
  • Served for 3 years (1891–1894).

steam locomotive: Burns coal, wood or oil to boil water; the steam drives pistons that turn the wheels.

spec sheet

built
1891–1892
in service from
1891
retired
1894
status
retired
number built
30
kind
Steam
traction
steam
origin
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
builders
Great Western Railway, Swindon Works
designer
William Dean
operators
Great Western Railway
top speed
—
power
—
gauge
2,140 mm Brunel broad gauge
wheel arrangement
2-2-2

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q5514926, Wikipedia: GWR 3001 Class (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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