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#1976

État 42-001 to 42-020

🇫🇷 France ·built by Fives Group· from 1923· simple 2-8-2 tank locomotives of the Chemins de fer de l'État

État 42-001 to 42-020, photo 1 of 6
1/6 Didier Duforest· CC BY-SA 3.0

what is it?

État 42-001 to 42-020, was a class of 2-8-2 Tank locomotives of the Chemins de Fer de l'État.

who runs it

base stats

  • power 897 kWpower output
  • weight 96.2 tin working order
  • built 20made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 103 years ago, in 1923.
  • 897 kW is about 11 family cars (~85 kW each) flat out.
  • Weighs about as much as 16 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • 14 m long: about 3 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Served for 48 years (1923–1971).

steam locomotive: Burns coal, wood or oil to boil water; the steam drives pistons that turn the wheels.

spec sheet

built
1923
in service from
1923
retired
1971
status
retired
number built
20
kind
Steam
traction
steam
origin
🇫🇷 France
builders
Fives Group
operators
Chemins de fer de l'État, Société nationale des chemins de fer français
top speed
—
power
897 kW
gauge
1,435 mm standard gauge
wheel arrangement
2-8-2T
length
14 m
weight
96.2 t

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q4549653, Wikipedia: État 42-001 to 42-020 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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