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#3598· Class 55

British Rail Class 55

🇬🇧 United Kingdom ·built by English Electric· from 1961· class of 22 Co′Co′ 3300-hp twin-engined diesel-electric locomotives

British Rail Class 55, photo 1 of 10
1/10 Wikimedia Commons· CC BY-SA 3.0

what is it?

The British Rail Class 55, also known as a Deltic, or English Electric Type 5, is a class of diesel locomotive built in 1961 and 1962 by English Electric for British Railways. Twenty-two locomotives were built, designed for the high-speed express passenger services on the East Coast Main Line (ECML) between Edinburgh and London King's Cross. They gained the name "Deltic" from the prototype locomotive, DP1 Deltic (the running number DP1 was never carried), which in turn was named after its Napier Deltic power units.

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 161 km/htop speed
  • power 2.5 MWpower output
  • built 22made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 65 years ago, in 1961.
  • Top speed is 1.2× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • At full speed it would cover Amsterdam–Utrecht (≈ 40 km) in 15 minutes.
  • 2.5 MW is about 29 family cars (~85 kW each) flat out.
  • 21 m long: about 5 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Served for 21 years (1961–1982).

diesel locomotive: A diesel engine on board drives the wheels, usually through a generator (diesel-electric).

spec sheet

built
1961–1962
in service from
1961
retired
1982
status
preserved
number built
22
kind
Diesel-electric
traction
diesel
origin
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
builders
English Electric, Vulcan Foundry
operators
British Rail, North Yorkshire Moors Railway, Eastern Region of British Railways, North Eastern Region of British Railways, Scottish Region of British Railways
top speed
161 km/h
power
2.5 MW
gauge
1,435 mm standard gauge
wheel arrangement
Co′Co′
length
21 m
nicknames
Deltics
Dutch name
Class 55

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q796898, Wikipedia: British Rail Class 55 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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