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#4235

CFR Class TEA

🇷🇴 Romania ·built by Electroputere· from 1975· Romanian series of electric train units (1974–1986)

CFR Class TEA, photo 1 of 1
1/1 Cuc ginel· CC BY-SA 4.0

what is it?

The CFR Class TEA (also known as Class 55/56/57) was a small series of electric multiple units manufactured in Romania from 1974 to 1986 for Căile Ferate Române. Due to its rarity, not much is known about this trainset, albeit a technical sheet designed for potential export does exist online. They were built by Electroputere Craiova (electric equipment) and Întreprinderea de Vagoane Arad (IVA) (railway cars) with the help of the Technological Institute of Research and Designing of Transports (ICPTT) from Bucharest.

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 120 km/htop speed
  • power 2.9 MWpower output
  • weight 224 tin working order
  • seats 336passengers
  • built 8made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 51 years ago, in 1975.
  • 2.9 MW is about 34 family cars (~85 kW each) flat out.
  • Weighs about as much as 37 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • 98 m long: about 22 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Seats 336: 7 full city buses (~50 seats each).
  • Served for 28 years (1975–2003).

multiple unit: A self-propelled train: motors are spread under the passenger cars, so no separate locomotive.

spec sheet

built
1975
in service from
1975
retired
2003
status
retired
number built
8
kind
multiple unit
traction
electric
origin
🇷🇴 Romania
builders
Electroputere, Astra Arad, Škoda Electric
designer
Technological Institute of Research and Designing of Transports (ICPTT) Bucharest
operators
Căile Ferate Române
top speed
120 km/h
power
2.9 MW
gauge
1,435 mm standard gauge
electric system
25 kV AC
wheel arrangement
Bo-Bo (on all carriages)
formation
4 motor cars and 2 trailer cars in the middle
length
98 m
weight
224 t
capacity
336 passengers

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q110131512, Wikipedia: CFR Class TEA (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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