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Indian locomotive class WDG-4

🇮🇳 India ·built by Electro-Motive Diesel· from 1997· diesel-electric locomotive used by Indian Railways

Indian locomotive class WDG-4, photo 1 of 2
1/2 Pramathsb· CC BY 3.0

what is it?

The Indian locomotive class WDG-4 (EMD GT46MAC) is a type of six-axle (Co-Co) freight-hauling diesel–electric locomotive with AC electric transmission designed by General Motors Electro-Motive Diesel in 1997–1998 for Indian Railways, where they are classed as WDG-4. Derived from the EMD SD70MAC, it is powered by a 4,000 hp (3,000 kW) 16-cylinder EMD 710G3B prime mover. Thirteen were built by EMD as order #958647, and a further eight were exported in kit form and assembled in India.

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 105 km/htop speed
  • power 3.4 MWpower output
  • weight 126 tin working order
  • built 1,771made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 29 years ago, in 1997.
  • 3.4 MW is about 39 family cars (~85 kW each) flat out.
  • Weighs about as much as 21 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • 21.3 m long: about 5 cars parked nose to tail.

diesel locomotive: A diesel engine on board drives the wheels, usually through a generator (diesel-electric).

spec sheet

built
1997–2018
number built
1,771
kind
Diesel–electric
traction
diesel
origin
🇮🇳 India
builders
Electro-Motive Diesel
operators
Indian Railways, Sri Lanka Railways, Locomotives of Sri Lanka Railways, EMD 710
top speed
105 km/h
power
3.4 MW
gauge
1,676 mm Indian broad gauge
wheel arrangement
Co′Co′
length
21.3 m
weight
126 t

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q5323448, Wikipedia: Indian locomotive class WDG-4 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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