skip to content

#4463

British Rail Class 413

🇬🇧 United Kingdom ·built by Eastleigh Locomotive, Carriage and Wagon Works· from 1982· class of British 4-car electric multiple units formed by permanently coupling two Class 414 (2-HAP) units together

British Rail Class 413, photo 1 of 1
1/1 Murgatroyd49· CC BY-SA 4.0

what is it?

The British Rail Class 413 (or 4-CAP) units were formed from 1982 by permanently coupling two Class 414 2-HAP units together.

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 145 km/htop speed
  • weight 144 tin working order
  • built 29made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 44 years ago, in 1982.
  • Top speed is 1.1× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • Weighs about as much as 24 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • 19.5 m long: about 4 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Served for 13 years (1982–1995).

multiple unit: A self-propelled train: motors are spread under the passenger cars, so no separate locomotive.

spec sheet

built
1982
in service from
1982
retired
1995
status
retired
number built
29
kind
multiple unit
traction
electric
origin
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
builders
Eastleigh Locomotive, Carriage and Wagon Works
operators
British Rail
top speed
145 km/h
power
—
formation
DTCsoL - DMBSO - DMLSO - DTCsoL
length
19.5 m
weight
144 t

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q4970795, Wikipedia: British Rail Class 413 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

stan runge 7f71e88 source