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#1139

GNR Class L1

🇬🇧 United Kingdom ·built by Doncaster Works· from 1903· class of 41 two-cylinder 0-8-2T locomotives, later LNER class R1

GNR Class L1, photo 1 of 1
1/1 Andy Dingley (scanner)· Public domain

what is it?

The Great Northern Railway (GNR) Class L1 (LNER Class R1) was a 0-8-2T side tank steam locomotive designed by Henry Ivatt. It was originally designed for suburban passenger traffic on the Metropolitan City Lines. A prototype was built in 1903, but it was overweight, so it was rebuilt with a smaller boiler and shorter side tanks.

who runs it

base stats

  • built 41made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 123 years ago, in 1903.
  • 11.6 m long: about 3 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Served for 31 years (1903–1934).

steam locomotive: Burns coal, wood or oil to boil water; the steam drives pistons that turn the wheels.

spec sheet

built
1903–1906
in service from
1903
retired
1934
status
retired
number built
41
kind
Steam
traction
steam
origin
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
builders
Doncaster Works
designer
Henry Ivatt
operators
Great Northern Railway, London and North Eastern Railway
top speed
—
power
—
gauge
1,435 mm standard gauge
wheel arrangement
0-8-2T
length
11.6 m

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q5514003, Wikipedia: GNR Class L1 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

stan runge 704880d source