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#5401

China Railways HXD1

🇨🇳 China ·built by CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive Co., Ltd.· from 2006· class of Chinese electric locomotives

China Railways HXD1, photo 1 of 10
1/10 Tyg728· CC BY-SA 4.0

what is it?

The HXD1 (Chinese: 和谐1型电力机车) (also known as the DJ4) is a Chinese heavy-duty twin unit electric locomotive of axle configuration Bo'Bo'+Bo'Bo'. Both the HXD1 and HXD2 double unit locomotives were designated DJ4, the HXD2 units being disambiguated DJ4-6000. The 7.34 billion Yuan order for 180 locomotives was given in 2004, with the first locomotive manufactured by November 2006.

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 120 km/htop speed
  • power 9.6 MWpower output
  • weight 184 tin working order
  • built 651made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 20 years ago, in 2006.
  • 9.6 MW is about 113 family cars (~85 kW each) flat out.
  • Weighs about as much as 31 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • 35.2 m long: about 8 cars parked nose to tail.

electric locomotive: Draws power from overhead wires or a third rail and pulls separate carriages.

spec sheet

built
2006–2012
number built
651
kind
Electric
traction
electric
origin
🇨🇳 China
builders
CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive Co., Ltd., Siemens, CRRC Ziyang Co., Ltd.
operators
Shenhua Group, China State Railway Group
top speed
120 km/h
power
9.6 MW
gauge
1,435 mm standard gauge
electric system
25 kV 50 Hz AC Catenary
wheel arrangement
2 (Bo'Bo')
length
35.2 m
weight
184 t

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q860766, Wikipedia: China Railways HXD1 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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