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#3280

China Railways QJ

🇨🇳 China ·built by CRRC Dalian Co., Ltd.· from 1956· class of c.4700 Chinese 2-10-2 locomotives

China Railways QJ, photo 1 of 2
1/2 Sean Lamb ( User:Slambo )· CC BY-SA 2.5

what is it?

The China Railways QJ (Chinese: 前进; pinyin: Qián Jìn; lit. 'To go forward" or "to advance') is a class of 2-10-2 type steam locomotives used primarily for heavy freight trains. They were introduced in 1956 by the Dalian Locomotive Works, and all of the production locomotives were built by the Datong Locomotive Works.

base stats

  • speed 80 km/htop speed
  • built 4,717made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 70 years ago, in 1956.
  • 16.3 m long: about 4 cars parked nose to tail.

steam locomotive: Burns coal, wood or oil to boil water; the steam drives pistons that turn the wheels.

spec sheet

built
1956–1988
number built
4,717
kind
Steam
traction
steam
origin
🇨🇳 China
builders
CRRC Dalian Co., Ltd., CRRC Tangshan Co., Ltd., CRRC Datong Co., Ltd.
top speed
80 km/h
power
—
gauge
1,435 mm standard gauge
wheel arrangement
2-10-2
length
16.3 m

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q772816, Wikipedia: China Railways QJ (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

stan runge fda2155 source