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#4238

ČSD Class T 478.4

🇨🇿 Czechoslovakia ·built by ČKD· from 1975· class of 86 Czech and Slovakian (ex Czechoslovakian) diesel electric locomotives

ČSD Class T 478.4, photo 1 of 2
1/2 Herbert Ortner· CC BY 4.0

what is it?

T478.4 is a class of diesel locomotives designed, manufactured and used in the former Czechoslovakia and now used in the Czech republic (ČD Class 754) and Slovak republic (ZSSK Class 754). The locomotive is based on the T478.3 locomotive series. The most important difference was an electric train heating generator instead of the steam heating generator used on T478.3.

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 100 km/htop speed
  • power 1.5 MWpower output
  • weight 74 tin working order
  • built 86made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 51 years ago, in 1975.
  • 1.5 MW is about 17 family cars (~85 kW each) flat out.
  • Weighs about as much as 12 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • 16.5 m long: about 4 cars parked nose to tail.

diesel locomotive: A diesel engine on board drives the wheels, usually through a generator (diesel-electric).

spec sheet

built
1975–1980
in service from
1978
number built
86
kind
Diesel–electric
traction
diesel
origin
🇨🇿 Czechoslovakia
builders
ČKD
operators
Československé státní dráhy, České dráhy, Railways of the Slovak Republic, Železničná spoločnosť, Železničná spoločnosť Slovensko, České dráhy s.o.
top speed
100 km/h
power
1.5 MW
gauge
1,435 mm standard gauge
wheel arrangement
Bo′Bo′
length
16.5 m
weight
74 t
nicknames
“Goggles”

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q337296, Wikipedia: ČSD Class T 478.4 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

stan runge 704880d source