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Railway electrification in Iran

🇮🇷 Iran ·built by ASEA· from 1979· rail line in Iran

what is it?

Railway electrification in Iran describes the past and present electrification systems used to supply traction current to rail transport in Iran with a chronological record of development, a list of lines using each system, and a history and a technical description of each system. The project is sometimes abbreviated to RAIELEC, in which RAI is the abbreviation of Islamic Republic of Iran Railways (Persian: برقی کردن راه آهن در ایران, abbr: بكرا).

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 100 km/htop speed
  • power 3.6 MWpower output
  • weight 80 tin working order
  • built 8made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 47 years ago, in 1979.
  • 3.6 MW is about 42 family cars (~85 kW each) flat out.
  • Weighs about as much as 13 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • 16 m long: about 4 cars parked nose to tail.

electric locomotive: Draws power from overhead wires or a third rail and pulls separate carriages.

spec sheet

built
1979–1980
status
in service
number built
8
kind
Electric
traction
electric
origin
🇮🇷 Iran
builders
ASEA
operators
Islamic Republic of Iran Railways
top speed
100 km/h
power
3.6 MW
gauge
1,435 mm standard gauge
electric system
25 kV AC catenary
wheel arrangement
Bo-Bo
length
16 m
weight
80 t

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q7284244, Wikipedia: Railway electrification in Iran (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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