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#2065

JNR Class C52

🇺🇸 United States ·built by American Locomotive Company· from 1925· class of 6 Japanese 4-6-2 steam locomotives

JNR Class C52, photo 1 of 2
1/2 Nagoya Railway Bureau (名古屋鉄道局)· Public domain

what is it?

The Class C52 (C52形) is a type of 4-6-2 steam locomotive built by the American Locomotive Company at Schenectady Works for the Japanese Government Railways in 1925. The locomotives were originally classified as the 8200 class under the JGR locomotive classification system until 1928. They were acquired to sample the latest American three-cylinder conjugated valve gear steam technology; as a consequence only six – the minimum order – were purchased and the tenders were built locally by Hitachi.

who runs it

base stats

  • built 6made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 101 years ago, in 1925.
  • Served for 21 years (1926–1947).

steam locomotive: Burns coal, wood or oil to boil water; the steam drives pistons that turn the wheels.

spec sheet

built
1925
in service from
1926
retired
1947
status
retired
number built
6
kind
Steam
traction
steam
origin
🇺🇸 United States
builders
American Locomotive Company
operators
Ministry of Railways, Japanese National Railways
top speed
—
power
—
gauge
1,067 mm Cape gauge
wheel arrangement
4-6-2

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q11421736, Wikipedia: JNR Class C52 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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