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#3754

ALCO DH643

🇺🇸 United States ·built by American Locomotive Company· from 1964· locomotive class

ALCO DH643, photo 1 of 1
1/1 The original uploader was Can't Undo at English Wikipedia .· CC BY-SA 3.0

what is it?

The ALCO C-643DH, also known as the Century 643DH, was a twin-engine diesel-hydraulic locomotive, the first diesel-hydraulic road switcher built in the United States. It had a C-C wheel arrangement and generated 4,300 horsepower (3,200 kW). Only three were built, all for Southern Pacific Railroad in 1964 (#9018–#9020).

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 124 km/htop speed
  • power 3.2 MWpower output
  • weight 172 tin working order
  • built 3made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 62 years ago, in 1964.
  • 3.2 MW is about 38 family cars (~85 kW each) flat out.
  • Weighs about as much as 29 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • 22.9 m long: about 5 cars parked nose to tail.

diesel locomotive: A diesel engine on board drives the wheels, usually through a generator (diesel-electric).

spec sheet

built
1964
retired
1973
status
retired
number built
3
kind
Diesel-hydraulic
traction
diesel
origin
🇺🇸 United States
builders
American Locomotive Company
operators
Southern Pacific Transportation Company
top speed
124 km/h
power
3.2 MW
gauge
1,435 mm standard gauge
wheel arrangement
C′C′
length
22.9 m
weight
172 t

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q294367, Wikipedia: ALCO DH643 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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