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#4793

MF 88

🇫🇷 France ·built by Alstom· from 1990· Paris Métro rolling stock

MF 88, photo 1 of 10
1/10 Pline· CC BY-SA 3.0

what is it?

The MF 88 (French: Métro Fer appel d'offres de 1988; English: Steel-wheeled metro ordered in 1988) is a steel-wheel variant of electric multiple units used on the Paris Metro. The RATP contracted a consortium of manufacturers, with Ateliers du Nord de la France in charge of the project. They were built following successful tests of a prototype train set called the "BOA", derived from the MF 77, which tested new features such as open gangway connections between the cars to improve passenger distribution, and special bogies to reduce friction caused by the many sharp curves found in the Metro network.

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 80 km/htop speed
  • power 840 kWpower output
  • seats 425passengers
  • built 27made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 36 years ago, in 1990.
  • 840 kW is about 10 family cars (~85 kW each) flat out.
  • 45.4 m long: about 10 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Seats 425: 9 full city buses (~50 seats each).
  • Still in service after 33 years.

carriage / wagon: Unpowered passenger coaches or freight wagons, pulled by a locomotive.

spec sheet

built
1990–1992
in service from
1993
status
in service
number built
27
kind
carriage / wagon
traction
electric
origin
🇫🇷 France
builders
Alstom, Renault, Alstom Crespin, Faiveley Transport
operators
RATP
top speed
80 km/h
power
840 kW
gauge
1,435 mm standard gauge
wheel arrangement
(1A)A′+1′1′+A′(A1)
formation
3 cars per trainset
length
45.4 m
capacity
425 passengers

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q1841194, Wikipedia: MF 88 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

stan runge 704880d source